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The Autumn Larder: Nutrition at Harvest Time

John Core, Sodexo Culinary Nutrition Lead

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Foreword

As October draws in, we naturally turn our thoughts towards the Harvest Festival, Samhain, and even Halloween. Each of these occasions reflects the seasonal shift that has long shaped life across Ireland and the UK. 

 

The Harvest Festival celebrates the gathering of crops from field and orchard, a tradition rooted in gratitude for abundance and the recognition that nature’s generosity cannot be taken for granted. 

 

Samhain, by contrast, marked the end of the light half of the year in the Celtic calendar and the arrival of the darker months ahead. 

 

Halloween, with its origins in Irish tradition, is perhaps the most visible of this seasonal turning point.

What unites all three was the shared understanding that food was no longer simply a matter of pleasure but of protection against scarcity. The abundance of autumn—roots pulled from the soil, grains gathered from the field, fruit shaken from the trees—had to be managed carefully. Preservation became as important as the harvest itself, with salting, drying, and fermenting ensuring survival through the months when the land fell quiet. This seasonal transition shaped not only diets but also attitudes towards food, reminding communities of the need for balance between feast and foresight.

The Autumn Larder: Nutrition at Harvest Time

Find out about traditional autumnal celebrations during which food was gathered ahead of months of scarcity, how different foods were stored to survive the cold winter months, and how nutrition, whether understood or not, played an important role.

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Some recipes from this article

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Root Vegetable and Barley Stew with Broad Beans

Servings: 4
Preparation Time: 20 minutes
Cooking Time: 1 hour

Ingredients:

2 tbsp olive oil
1 large onion, diced
2 medium carrots, diced
2 medium parsnips, diced
1 small swede, diced
2 medium potatoes, diced
2 cloves garlic, crushed
120 g pearl barley
150 g dried broad beans, soaked overnight
1.2 litres vegetable stock
3 sprigs thyme
1 bay leaf
2 tbsp flat-leaf parsley, chopped
Salt and pepper to taste

Method:

Heat the olive oil in a large pot and soften the onion. Add the carrots, parsnips, swede, potatoes, and garlic and stir well. Mix in the pearl barley and soaked broad beans before pouring in the stock. Add the thyme and bay leaf, then bring to the boil. Reduce the heat and simmer gently for 50–60 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the vegetables and barley are tender. Season with salt and pepper and finish with parsley before serving.

Tip: 

A splash of cider vinegar at the end lifts the flavour and balances the natural sweetness of the roots.

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